Frequently Asked Questions
What is an LVL beam?
LVL is an acronym for Laminated Veneer Lumber. Basically, LVL beams are boards glued together, creating an incredibly strong structural element.
What are the shortest and longest LVL beams?
LVL beam lengths range from 8 feet to 60 feet. Often, builders order longer beams and cut them on-site.
How are multiple LVL beams connected?
Steel hangers and bolts connect one LVL beam to another.
Can you connect LVL beams at 90-degree angles?
Yes, LVL beams offer excellent properties for connecting perpendicularly using steel hangers.
What is a drop beam?
A drop beam is fully exposed from the ceiling, a cost-effective option due to lower labour and material costs than a flush beam. They’re necessary when the depth of the beam required for a greater strength is deeper than the joists around it.
Can you describe a flush beam?
A flush beam is placed in a pocket between ceiling joists by cutting them, ensuring nothing is visible in the ceiling after finishing.
Is a permit required for homeowners to remove a load-bearing wall?
City regulations mandate that homeowners obtain a permit before removing any load-bearing wall.
How many inspections do homeowners typically need to pass when removing a load-bearing wall?
Usually, one inspection, unless the work involves the basement concrete footing. Call us if you want more information about inspections.
How long does it take to receive a permit from the city?
The city typically issues permits within 3-4 weeks.
Do homeowners need to pay a fee for permits?
Yes, homeowners pay a review fee to the city, and the amount varies depending on the municipality. Sometimes, these fees are included in our cost estimates.
How can homeowners decide between installing a steel or an LVL beam?
The structural engineer specifies between a steel beam and an LVL beam in their plans. The wall span and load calculations determine which beam is best.
Can a load-bearing wall be safely removed without setting up a support wall?
No, setting up supporting walls on both sides to bear the load from the ceiling joists above is the only way to safely remove a load-bearing wall. Without temporary support, the building could collapse.